VGMKNODES(8)

NAME
vgmknodes — Create the special files for volume group devices in /dev

SYNOPSIS

vgmknodes
    [ option_args ]
    [ position_args ]

DESCRIPTION
vgmknodes checks the LVM device nodes in /dev that are needed for active LVs and creates any that are missing and removes unused ones.

This command should not usually be needed if all the system components are interoperating correctly.

See also the notes at the end of this manual page for using vgmknodes together with udev.

USAGE
vgmknodes
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    [ COMMON_OPTIONS ]
    [ VG|LV|Tag ... ]

—

Common options for lvm:
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OPTIONS

The command profile to use for command configuration.
    See lvm.conf(5) for more information about profiles.

Config settings for the command. These override lvm.conf(5) settings.
    The String arg uses the same format as lvm.conf(5), or may use section/field syntax. See lvm.conf(5) for more information about config.

Set debug level. Repeat from 1 to 6 times to increase the detail of
    messages sent to the log file and/or syslog (if configured).

Restricts the devices that are visible and accessible to the command.
    Devices not listed will appear to be missing. This option can be repeated, or accepts a comma separated list of devices. This overrides the devices file.

A file listing devices that LVM should use.
    The file must exist in /etc/lvm/devices/ and is managed with the lvmdevices(8) command. This overrides the lvm.conf(5) devices/devicesfile and devices/use_devicesfile settings.

If set to no, the command will not attempt to use device-mapper.
    For testing and debugging.

Display help text.

Allows a command to continue with read-only metadata
    operations after locking failures.

Record information in the systemd journal.
    This information is in addition to information enabled by the lvm.conf log/journal setting. command: record information about the command. output: record the default command output. debug: record full command debugging.

Used to pass options for special cases to lvmlockd.
    See lvmlockd(8) for more information.

Display long help text.

Do not use the hints file to locate devices for PVs. A command may read
    more devices to find PVs when hints are not used. The command will still perform standard hint file invalidation where appropriate.

Disable locking. Use with caution, concurrent commands may produce
    incorrect results.

An alias for --commandprofile or --metadataprofile, depending
    on the command.

Suppress output and log messages. Overrides --debug and --verbose.
    Repeat once to also suppress any prompts with answer 'no'.

If the LV is active, reload its metadata.
    In an environment where udev is used to manage the /dev content, usage of this option is highly recommended. This is because refresh also regenerates udev events for an LV based on which existing udev rules are applied to set the /dev content and permissions. Also, this operation may be useful if something has gone wrong, or if some form of manual LV sharing is being used.

Overrides current output format for reports which is defined globally by
    the report/output_format setting in lvm.conf(5). basic is the original format with columns and rows. If there is more than one report per command, each report is prefixed with the report name for identification. json produces report output in JSON format. json_std produces report output in JSON format which is more compliant with JSON standard. See lvmreport(7) for more information.

Run in test mode. Commands will not update metadata.
    This is implemented by disabling all metadata writing but nevertheless returning success to the calling function. This may lead to unusual error messages in multi-stage operations if a tool relies on reading back metadata it believes has changed but hasn't.

Set verbose level. Repeat from 1 to 4 times to increase the detail
    of messages sent to stdout and stderr.

Display version information.

Do not prompt for confirmation interactively but always assume the
    answer yes. Use with extreme caution. (For automatic no, see -qq.)

VARIABLES

VG  Volume Group name. See lvm(8) for valid names.

LV  Logical Volume name. See lvm(8) for valid names. An LV positional arg generally includes the VG name and LV name, e.g. VG/LV.

Tag Tag name. See lvm(8) for information about tag names and using tags in place of a VG, LV or PV.

String
    See the option description for information about the string content.

Size[UNIT]
    Size is an input number that accepts an optional unit. Input units are always treated as base two values, regardless of capitalization, e.g. 'k' and 'K' both refer to 1024. The default input unit is specified by letter, followed by |UNIT. UNIT represents other possible input units: b|B is bytes, s|S is sectors of 512 bytes, k|K is KiB, m|M is MiB, g|G is GiB, t|T is TiB, p|P is PiB, e|E is EiB. (This should not be confused with the output control --units, where capital letters mean multiple of 1000.)

ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
See lvm(8) for information about environment variables used by lvm. For example, LVM_VG_NAME can generally be substituted for a required VG parameter.

NOTES
When using udev(7) to manage the /dev content, it is also highly recommended to use the --refresh option. This way, the necessary udev events are generated too and associated udev rules are properly applied. If the --refresh option is not used in this case, then LVM recreates the /dev content directly and udev will not have proper records about affected symlinks and nodes. Also, any node permissions defined by udev rules are not applied. This, in turn, may cause problems for other system components that rely on reading the udev database to get the list of /dev symlinks and nodes and which rely on the permissions based on udev rules.

SEE ALSO
lvm(8), lvm.conf(5), lvmconfig(8), lvmdevices(8),

pvchange(8), pvck(8), pvcreate(8), pvdisplay(8), pvmove(8), pvremove(8), pvresize(8), pvs(8), pvscan(8),

vgcfgbackup(8), vgcfgrestore(8), vgchange(8), vgck(8), vgcreate(8), vgconvert(8), vgdisplay(8), vgexport(8), vgextend(8), vgimport(8), vgimportclone(8), vgimportdevices(8), vgmerge(8), vgmknodes(8), vgreduce(8), vgremove(8), vgrename(8), vgs(8), vgscan(8), vgsplit(8),

lvcreate(8), lvchange(8), lvconvert(8), lvdisplay(8), lvextend(8), lvreduce(8), lvremove(8), lvrename(8), lvresize(8), lvs(8), lvscan(8),

lvm-fullreport(8), lvm-lvpoll(8), blkdeactivate(8), lvmdump(8),

dmeventd(8), lvmpolld(8), lvmlockd(8), lvmlockctl(8), cmirrord(8), lvmdbusd(8), fsadm(8),

lvmsystemid(7), lvmreport(7), lvmcache(7), lvmraid(7), lvmthin(7), lvmvdo(7), lvmautoactivation(7)